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- Simplify Don't
be fooled by cosmetic advertising: Myriad creams, lotions, and potions
at the drugstore and cosmetics counter make promises they could never
deliver on. (Trust us, all the fancy products in the world will never
turn the tide of aging.) Eye creams, for instance, rarely vary in
formulation from your basic facial moisturizer. Our recommendation is to
keep it simple: All you need is a basic cleanser, toner, moisturizer,
and broad-spectrum sunscreen to keep your skin in tip-top shape.
Everything else is just dressing.
- Make Sure "Natural" Is Really Natural Toxic
synthetic chemicals are the biggest issue in the beauty industry today,
so it pays to hone a keen eye when it comes to examining product
labels. For example, it's counter intuitive, but unfortunately, the words
"natural" and "all-natural" are not regulated labeling terms. Our "Getting Techie" section
provides a glossary of some of the most problematic ingredients known
or suspected to be detrimental to your health. Another great resource is
the Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
site, which rates popular cosmetics and personal-care products with
hazard scores on a scale of 0 to 10, depending on their toxicity.
- Say No to Fragrance A
loophole in federal law doesn't require companies to declare any of the
dozens of toxic chemicals that a single product's fragrance mixture
could contain. Artificial fragrances, which frequently contain
phthalates, can also trigger allergic reactions and other health
problems. Be mindful of the hidden dangers that "fragrance" or "parfum"
listed on ingredients labels can pose, and always choose fragrance-free
products.
- Choose Nontoxic, Recyclable PackagingYou
can never go wrong with glass because it's recyclable and has no danger
of leaching toxins into the product contained within. As far as
plastics go, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), also known by the
recycling code #1, and high-density polyethylene (HDPE), #2, are most
frequently accepted by municipal curbside recycling programs and are
considered safe; polycarbonate (#7), may leach the endocrine disruptor
bisphenol-A, or BPA. Polypropylene (#5), another food-safe plastic, is
also a good alternative, though less easily recycled. (To find a
polypropylene recycler in your neighborhood, visit Earth911.org.)Avoid
containers that bear recycling code #3 and the letter "V", which refers
to polyvinyl chloride, or PVC. Dubbed "the poison plastic," PVC poses
great environmental and health hazards from manufacture to disposal. In
addition to releasing hydrochloric acid, cancer-causing dioxins, and
other persistent pollutants into the air, water, and land during its
production, PVC also contains additives and chemical stabilizers--such
as lead, cadmium, and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (a suspected carcinogen
that is known to cause a host of reproductive and developmental
defects)--that can leach, flake, or off-gas from the plastic throughout
its life.
- Ask How Company Values Stack Up A
skincare company is more than the sum of its products. What about its
philosophy and values? Visiting a website is always enlightening;
TreeHugger has also written about many beauty and personal care companies. Does the company test on animals, for example? Has it signed the Compact for Safe Cosmetics,
a pledge to remove harmful chemicals from ingredients lists and replace
them with safer alternatives? How committed is it to reducing its
impact on the environment?
- Choose Organic Beauty and Grooming Products Organic
ingredients are those grown without synthetic fertilizers or
pesticides, which is healthier for the planet and healthier for our
bodies. Better yet are botanicals grown using biodynamic farming
methods, which go beyond organic by emphasizing an even more holistic
relationship between the soil, plants, and animals. The USDA National
Organic Program has been certifying personal-care products since 2003,
and an increasing number of organic skincare products now bear the USDA
organic seal. To tell if a product is biodynamic-certified, look for Demeter U.S.A.'s stamp of approval on the label.
- Sidestep the Petrochemicals Used
to make emollients for face cream or found in the form of coal tar for
scalp-treatment shampoos, petroleum byproducts can be contaminated by
cancer-containing impurities. A nonrenewable and environmentally
unfriendly resource, petroleum barely belong in your car, let alone on
your skin. Identify it on labels as petrolatum, mineral oil, and
paraffin.
- Make Your Own Green Skin Care Treatments The
best way to know exactly what goes into your skincare products? Make
your own. Not only will you save money and packaging, but you'll also
get the satisfaction that no preservatives or toxic chemicals were used
in the process. You can whip up a simple, effective face mask using
little more than bananas and powdered oats, make a antioxidant-rich tomato-and-yogurt cleanser, or create a acne-fighting toner with green tea. And that's just for starters.
- Stay Beautiful Inside and Out by Being Healthy You
don't have to resort to a flurry of potions and lotions, chemical
peels, or surgical face-lifts to get fresh, glowing skin. Diet and
exercise should play vital roles in your skincare regimen, as well.
Besides working up a good sweat to keep nutrient-carrying blood
circulating throughout your body, be sure to feed yourself plenty of
protein, healthy fats (such as omega-3 fish oils or flaxseed oils),
complex carbohydrates, and fruit. Drinking six to eight glasses of water
is also a boon for flushing out toxins that might otherwise show up on
your skin.
- Don't fall for exotic trends Every
now and then, a bizarre new trend promises to be the magic bullet for
all your skin care woes but ends up being downright cruel, whether to
you or the planet. The use of human and cow placenta extracts is at the
top of our list for being kooky and just plain crazy, especially since
they contain a raft of hormones that could potentially result in breast
growth in toddlers, breast cancer, and other severe health issues.
Another weird practice du jour is the fish pedicure, which
involves having dozens of tiny nibbling carp exfoliate your feet in
94-degree Fahrenheit chemical-packed water, a procedure we're sure is
not PETA-approved.
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